1ST CONDITIONAL

 What is the First Conditional and What Is It Used For?

The first conditional is a type of conditional sentence in English that talks about real or possible situations in the future. It is used when there is a real possibility that something will happen if a certain condition is met.

 Structure

Affirmative

If + personal noun + verb in present simple + auxiliary + main action


 Negative

If + personal noun + negative verb in present simple, personal noun + auxiliary + not 


Interrogative

Auxiliary + personal noun +  if + personal noun + verb in present simple?

Wh- Questions

Wh- + auxiliary + personal noun + if + personal noun + verb in present simple?

 Short Answers

 Affirmative

  • Yes, I will.

  • Yes, she will.

  • Yes, they will.

Negative

  • No, I won’t.

  • No, he won’t.

  • No, they won’t.

examples

(+)

If they arrive early, they will help us.
Si ellos llegan temprano, nos ayudarán.

(-)

If I don’t study, I won’t pass the exam.
Si no estudio, no aprobaré el examen.

(?)

Will you pass the exam if you study?
¿Aprobarás el examen si estudias?

(HW)

Where will they go if the store is closed?
¿A dónde irán si la tienda está cerrada?




Jesús Mario Ozumbilla Pacheco/Aldo Eduardo Gamero Beltrán 

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